Description Details
...lgorithm coupled to standard industrial analysis programs. When implemented, this computer technique should dramatically improve the effectiveness of economic targeting....

Table of Contents Details
...bjectives and Scope . . . . . 2 A Convergence of Technologies . . . . 3 Thesis Organization . . . . . 4 Notes . . . . . 5 2 COMPLEXITY THEORY AND ECONOMIC TARGETING . . . . 7 Complex Systems Defined . . . . 7 Characteristics of Complex Systems . . . . . 10 Summary . . . . . 18 Notes . . . . . 19 3 SYNERGIES AND INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENTS . . . . 25 Targeting Issues ...

Description Details
Cyclopedia of issues in economics analyzed through the prism of the economies of countries in transition, emerging markets, and developing countries.

Full Text Search Details
...s are all such cases. This could be argued against by saying that, in the case of economic hardship, f or instance, the damage to the mother's fut... ... Problem In the catechism of capitalism, shares represent the part- ownership of an economic enterprise, usually a firm. The value of shares is dete... ...n of the "Principal-Agent Problem". It is defined thus by the Oxford Dictionary of Economics: "The problem of how a person A can motivate person B ... ...erwise - in "optimal contracting theory" - just serves to demonstrate how divorced economics is from human psychology and, thus, from reality. Man... ...spending precisely because it is inefficient and distorts the proper allocation of economic resources. The vast majority of people are rent-seekers... ...cades since the Second world War. It is about to grow further and to digest the few sectors hitherto left untouched. To say the least, these are not... ...of a distinct minority inhabited the cities. The present brobdignagian agricultural sectors in countries as diverse as Poland and Macedonia attest t...

Description Details
...The primary objective of writing this initial volume “Surviving an Economic Crisis” was to input new ideas about the reasons behind the current economic crisis, and look into the future past the question-Why this crisis happened? Focusing on a sustainable green-tech, and a people focused eco...

Full Text Search Details
... or by any Means, without the prior written permission of the Author or New Economics publishers. © Mark W Medley 2009 Contact the Author at : ... ...g from the German New Deal of the 1990’s 3 3. Three forms of Economic systems we have after the 6 Market Crash o... ...Out 13 of the Recession? 8. Eight Projected Economic Trends of 2009 14 Part Two: C... ... 2. Nine Thriving businesses during the current Economic Transition 52 3. The Short Term effects of the “Green Ec... ... 59 6. Could Freelancing help you Survive the Economic Crisis? 60 7. Survive the Crisis, by livin... ... after the crash. Although, essentially the free market still rules in some sectors, our Governments are actually the engine of the economy, and a... ...ng back on staff, and salaries, selling toxic assets at a bargain or closing sectors of their Companies. 5. Unemployment The “bubble economy” ... ...ors, anyone involved in alternative energy field, IT and Educators. And these sectors will only increase in value, when more public funds are pumped... ...eal time to retrain and make a career change. 64 As certain economic sectors decline or even die, others will rise and take their place. An...

Full Text Search Details
... interests lie. It is the largest geographic area within the U.S. Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) with more than 1.7 million square nautical miles of o... ...their continuation as functioning components of marine ecosystems, affords economic opportunities, and enhances the quality of life for the Americ... ...visit to Tokyo and Okinawa, with whom we have been cultivating cultural and economic ties for decades. I also visited China, where we are forging ne... ...e we are forging new relationships through increased cultural exchanges and economic partnerships. I am proud to say that wherever I go, the name H... ... From November 7 to 13, we have the great honor of hosting the Asia Pacific Economic . It will be a time to showcase our islands and our aloha sp... ...nted each year by their respective leaders and represent a range of business sectors, including small and medium enter- prises. The 2011 ABAC U.S. mem... ...stimulate the creation of new businesses in the renewable and clean energy sectors. Inspired and informed by the cultural and community values of H...

Full Text Search Details
...ons, the British North American colonies achieved self-government in 1848. But the economic situation was dire. The colonies, immersed as they were... ...g narcissism. But what there is has not demonstrated any ethnic, social, cultural, economic, genetic, or professional predilection to NPD. It is ... .../www.newadvent.org/cathen/10752c.htm http://www.roman-emperors.org/nero.htm New Economic Policy (NEP) Mikhail Gorbachev (1931- ) was not the f... ...NEP) Mikhail Gorbachev (1931- ) was not the first to introduce Perestroika - the economic liberalization of the communist system along capitalist... ... the party's loosening grip on power, Vladimir Lenin (1870-1924) introduced the New Economic Policy (NEP). Trade was liberalized, as were industrial... ...intained control of the finance, transportation, heavy industry, and foreign trade sectors (the "commanding heights", as they were called at the ti...

Full Text Search Details
...ogies used to investigate the status of a work also differ among industry sectors and change over time, making it hard to specify the steps a user m... ...terested parties to develop guidelines for searches in different industry sectors and for different types of works. Most commentators were supporti... ...category of orphan works. See WILLIAM M. LANDES & RICHARD A. POSNER, The Economic Structure of Intellectual Property Law 211-12 (Belknap Press 2003)... ...copyright owners employ the exclusive rights conferred on them to extract economic value from their rights to those works.” 174 “Normal” exploitat... ...d by that right but exempted under the exception or limitation, enter into economic competition with the ways that right holders normally extract val... ...rcial gains.” 177 Finally, consideration of potential as well as actual economic effects of the exception or limitation is appropriate in some cir... ...daptive to the needs of the owners and users of copyright in the relevant sectors. 2. Specific Provisions The proposed amendment follows the core c... ...ogies used to investigate the status of a work also differ among industry sectors and change over time, making it hard to specify the steps a user m... ...rd A. Posner, Indefinitely Renewable Copyright 22–41 (John M. Olin Law & Economics Working Paper No. 154, 2d Series, 2002), available at http://www...

Full Text Search Details
...ogies used to investigate the status of a work also differ among industry sectors and change over time, making it hard to specify the steps a user m... ...terested parties to develop guidelines for searches in different industry sectors and for different types of works. Most commentators were supporti... ...category of orphan works. See WILLIAM M. LANDES & RICHARD A. POSNER, The Economic Structure of Intellectual Property Law 211-12 (Belknap Press 2003)... ...copyright owners employ the exclusive rights conferred on them to extract economic value from their rights to those works.” 174 “Normal” exploitat... ...d by that right but exempted under the exception or limitation, enter into economic competition with the ways that right holders normally extract val... ...rcial gains.” 177 Finally, consideration of potential as well as actual economic effects of the exception or limitation is appropriate in some cir... ...daptive to the needs of the owners and users of copyright in the relevant sectors. 2. Specific Provisions The proposed amendment follows the core c... ...ogies used to investigate the status of a work also differ among industry sectors and change over time, making it hard to specify the steps a user m... ...rd A. Posner, Indefinitely Renewable Copyright 22–41 (John M. Olin Law & Economics Working Paper No. 154, 2d Series, 2002), available at http://www...

Description Details
Critical analysis of the foundations and tenets of capitalism and of the dismal science - economics.

Full Text Search Details
...ve – Click HERE! ISBN: 9989-929-37-8 http://samvak.tripod.com/guide.html http://economics.cjb.net http://samvak.tripod.com/after.html Create... ...ml Created by: LIDIJA RANGELOVSKA REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA C O N T E N T S I. Economics - Psychology's Neglected Branch II. The Misconception ... ... Market XIII. The Myth of the Earnings Yield XIV. Immortality and Mortality in the Economic Sciences XV. The Agent-Principal Conundrum XVI. The ... ...Green-Eyed Capitalist XVII. The Case of the Compressed Image XVIII. The Fabric of Economic Trust XIX. Scavenger Economies, Predator Economies XX... ...c of Economic Trust XIX. Scavenger Economies, Predator Economies XX. Notes on the Economics of Game Theory XXI. Knowledge and Power XXII. Market... ...strated, counterintuitively, that cartels are more likely to form in industries and sectors with many producers. The more concentrated the industry ... ... by Albert Beer of America Re. ART is also common in the public and not for profit sectors. Captive.com counts the advantages of self-insurance: "... ...classical business cycle. They also largely ignored the interplay between different sectors of the economy and between entwined national economies -... ... differentiated or discriminatory deflation is more common. It strikes only certain sectors of the economy or certain territories. A monetary defla...

Table of Contents Details
...1. Introduction -- 2. Economic Context For The Estimation Of Trade Transaction Costs -- 3. Estimates Of Trade Transaction Costs -- 4. Sensitivity Tests Of Critical Assumptions -- 5. Conclusions & Recommendations --...

Full Text Search Details
...October 2011 Prepared by: Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Policy Support Unit Asia-Pacific Economic Coo... ...: www.apec.org Produced for: Committee on Trade and Investment Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation APEC#211-SE-01.08 This work is licen... ...preciation to all contributors, including ITS Global, GED Advisory, Institute for Economic and Social Research, and Alicia Say et al. We are also gr... ...s clearance and technical control between 2006 and 2010; the number of Approved Economic Operators (AEOs) in APEC increased by 26% between 2007 an... ...al stock markets fell and international trade declined as a result; consequently, economic growth slowed worldwide. Governments and central banks re... ...ongress (PASC). Achieve recognition of conformance in regulated and voluntary sectors Adopt/implement the APEC Electrical and Electronic Mutual... ...evements in Trade Facilitation 2007-2010 conformance in regulated and voluntary sectors Electronic Mutual Recognition Arrangement (EEMRA) the I...

Description Details
The securities industry, its markets, instruments (equity, debt, derivatives), trading strategies, underlying economic models, and future.

Full Text Search Details
...rivatizing with Golden Shares XI. The Future of the Accounting Profession XII. The Economics of Expectations XIII. Anarchy as an Organizing Princip... .... Anarchy as an Organizing Principle XIV. The Pricing of Options XV. The Fabric of Economic Trust XVI. The Distributive Justice of the Market XVII... ...c of Economic Trust XVI. The Distributive Justice of the Market XVII. Notes on the Economics of Game Theory XVIII. The Spectrum of Auctions XIX. D... ...ere to freely negotiate deals of stock purchases and sales. New information, macro-economic and micro-economic, determines the value of companies. ... ...ro-economic, determines the value of companies. Greenspan testifies in the Senate, economic figures are released - and the rumour mill starts worki... ... If one divides one's capital and invests it in a variety of financial instruments, sectors, and markets, the overall risk of one's portfolio of inv... ... investors (and investment banks) gambled on the direction of the economy, specific sectors, or firms. In hindsight, the "shadow banks" subverted ... ...cades since the Second world War. It is about to grow further and to digest the few sectors hitherto left untouched. To say the least, these are no... ...th identical one. b. Intermarket spread swap - when the yield spread between two sectors of the bond market is too wide. c. Rate anticipation s...

Description Details
...odern philosophy: The philosophy of science and religion, the cognitive sciences, cultural studies, aesthetics, art and literature, the philosophy of economics, the philosophy of psychology, and ethics....

Full Text Search Details
...s are all such cases. This could be argued against by saying that, in the case of economic hardship, f or instance, the damage to the mother's fut... ... Problem In the catechism of capitalism, shares represent the part- ownership of an economic enterprise, usually a firm. The value of shares is dete... ...n of the "Principal-Agent Problem". It is defined thus by the Oxford Dictionary of Economics: "The problem of how a person A can motivate person B ... ...erwise - in "optimal contracting theory" - just serves to demonstrate how divorced economics is from human psychology and, thus, from reality. Man... ...spending precisely because it is inefficient and distorts the proper allocation of economic resources. The vast majority of people are rent-seekers... ...cades since the Second world War. It is about to grow further and to digest the few sectors hitherto left untouched. To say the least, these are not... ...of a distinct minority inhabited the cities. The present brobdignagian agricultural sectors in countries as diverse as Poland and Macedonia attest t...

Description Details
...quickly spread to developing countries and the rest of the world. The turbulence in financial systems was followed by a significant reduction in real economic activity throughout the world. The crisis has highlighted that financial markets are inherently unstable and market failures have huge economic and social costs. The crisis has renewed debate on the role of global fi...

Full Text Search Details
...CDOs Credit Default Obligations CDS Credit Default Swap CECA Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement CIS Commonwealth of Independent States CRAs ... ...lantic had to be rescued from bankruptcy. In most developed countries, the economic growth reversed. International trade and investment flows declined... ... sector rapidly spiraled into the real sector, thereby leading to a global economic crisis. Given the scale and extent of the present crisis, many eco... ...agnified in depth and breadth across financial institutions, countries and sectors because of “securitization.” In the securitization process, lenders... ...nd Freddy Mac (US), and Dexia and Fortis (Belgium/Netherlands). The Global Economic Contraction The global financial crisis is far more serious than m... ...erging and Developing Economies 1.7 5.1 World (-) 1.1 3.1 Source: World Economic Outlook, IMF, October 2009. developed economies. Likewise, interna... ...gh growth and profits, while doing relatively little for the non financial sectors of the economy, which the financial sector exists to serve in princ... ...ture, real estate, banking and financial services, media and entertainment sectors have attracted more interest than traditional sectors such as infor... ...broking and microfinance businesses, even though the banking and insurance sectors have not yet been fully opened for foreign investments. To private ...

Description Details
...Our music, our culture, our science, and our economic welfare all depend on a delicate balance between those ideas that are controlled and those that are free, between intellectual property and the public domain. In The Public Domain: Enclosing the Commons of the Mind (...

Full Text Search Details
...Chapter 6. Colleagues in the business school—particularly Jim Anton, a great economic modeler and greater volleyball partner, and Wes Cohen, a leading... ... These questions may be hard, because the underlying moral and political and economic issues need to be thought through. They may be weird; alien scri... ...important to pause at this point and inquire how closely reality hews to the economic story of “nonexcludable” and “nonrival” public goods. It turns o... ...even if unauthorized copying is theoreti- cally cheaper. In other words, the economic model of pure public goods will track our reality well in some a... ...rs of term separately, the same way we buy warranties on our appliances, the economically rational ones would mainly settle for a fairly short period.... ...th. The Internet has shown conclusively and visibly that—at least in certain sectors—we can have a global flowering of Chapter 8 200 -1 ___ 0 ___ 1 ___...

Full Text Search Details
...to the Minister of Labour and Social Policy By: Dr. Sam Vaknin Formerly Economic Advisor to the Government of the Republic of Macedonia Skopje... ...set wages. Wages and unemployment benefits are perceived as complementary economic stabilizers (contra the business cycle). Another possibility ... ...ll – as is the case in Belgium (though only for up to 2 months). It makes economic sense, because their activities replace social outlays. In Bri... ...er harassment. 8. The government will identify priority future leading economic sectors and act to support them. The education and higher educati... ...ent. 8. The government will identify priority future leading economic sectors and act to support them. The education and higher education system... ... will be re-directed and encouraged to produce the skills needed by these economic sectors. In Macedonia, these sectors include: designer textiles, ... ...re-directed and encouraged to produce the skills needed by these economic sectors. In Macedonia, these sectors include: designer textiles, off seaso... ...m operation using computers and modems, software authoring and many other sectors where Macedonia has comparative advantages. 9. The government w... ...rom failing firms and declining industries to successful ones and booming sectors. But they are still reluctant to change residence, let alone emigr...

Full Text Search Details
...Markets Inc., IMF Asia and Pacific Division, and Peterson Institute for International Economics. Last but not least, we would also thank APEC Indo... ...impact of the global financial crisis on the four sample economies, which are: slower economic growth that reached its bottom in 2009; an upsurge in... ... Research ………………………. 10 I.5 Outputs of the Research ………………………………………………………... 11 II. Economic and Financial Market Stability in APEC Economies …..……... ... II. Economic and Financial Market Stability in APEC Economies …..……...……….. 12 II.1 Economic and Financial Market Condition ………...…………………..……... 12... ... II.1 Economic and Financial Market Condition ………...…………………..……... 12 II.1.1 Economic Cooperation among APEC Member Economies ……............... ... struck, several economies including APEC members embarked on reforming their banking sectors and financial markets. They also initiated many effort... ...iently, over time and space, and engender the effective performance of other economic sectors; assessment, pricing, allocation and management of fin... ... as soon as possible, enhance openness and transparency in their respective financial sectors, improve micro prudence as well as macro prudence, pr... ...onesia’s economy has registered sluggish growth, albeit strong performance in several sectors. When the global financial crisis spread worldwide, Ind...

Table of Contents Details
... 21 Evaluation of Natural Disasters 22 Chapter 2 –Components of Disasters and NRM 27 Economic Analysis – Five Forms of Capital 27 The Significance of Context 31 Ecosystems Functional Analysis 35 A Note on Statistics ...

Full Text Search Details
...oth a colonial power and a mercantilist exploiter. To further its geopolitical and economic goals from Central Asia to the Middle East, it persists... ...zens erroneously believe that the Land of the Free and the Home of the Brave is an economically self-sufficient and self-contained continent. Yet, ... ...e, it praises US "scientific and technological innovations and new achievements in economic development". Somewhat tautologically, it also credits ... ...and fourth, the stage of world domination." The second, third and fourth are mainly economic, cultural and military. In an echo of defunct Soviet ... ...bits "rising hegemonic airs" and does "whatever it pleased", concurrently twisting economic, cultural and military arms. Inevitably and especially ... ...ot of its competitive advantage. Moreover, the sheer weight of their agricultural sectors and the backwardness of their infrastructure can force a... ... A brutal and rather sudden introduction of competition in hitherto much- sheltered sectors of the economy, giving up recently hard- won sovereignty,... ...ts, pharmaceuticals, fertilizers, irrigation, transportation, railroads and energy sectors. According to the Washington Post, some of the 67 10-yea... ...manitarian supply contracts, worth over $2.25 billion, without available funds. The sectors affected by the lack of funds were: food with $356 milli...

Full Text Search Details
...owth, with numerous initiatives implemented to support trade and regional economic capacity building. Japan’s 2010 report on “APEC 2010 Economies’” p... ...APEC Leaders’ Statement on 2010 Bogor Goals Assessment in the 18 th APEC Economic Leaders’ Meeting. 2 This study and report follows APEC’s evolving... ... respondents consider the state of business in their respective logistics sectors to be “good” (Figure 3), while and the vast majority report growth... ...ver, although most government institution respondents rate their logistics sectors as “good” (Figure 3), over half report “slow” to “no growth” in th... ... Supply-chain connectivity across APEC. Pg. 6 by, Centre for International Economics, Canberra & Sydney, June 2009. 31 that education and inform... ...s reported by Prof. Lauri Ojala & Dr. Harri Lorentz of the Turku School of Economics, Finland in their presentation Towards an improved methodology i... ...Average, 3: Strong 5.5.1 Different business environment in various APEC Economics ( ) 5.5.2 Different import/export processing requirements in...

Full Text Search Details
...s of Hawai‘i and Maui to provide firm power for the entire state. CREATING ECONOMIC STABILITY The Kü‘oko‘a Plan will decrease and stabilize the cost ... ...imulate the creation of new businesses in the renewable and clean energy sectors. Inspired and informed by the cultural and community values of Haw... ...s of Hawai‘i and Maui to provide firm power for the entire state. CREATING ECONOMIC STABILITY The Kü‘oko‘a Plan will decrease and stabilize the cost ... ...imulate the creation of new businesses in the renewable and clean energy sectors. Inspired and informed by the cultural and community values of Haw... ...7043 State of Hawai‘i Energy Ofce, Hawai‘i State Department of Business, Economic Development and Tourism CONTACT: energy@dbedt.hawaii.gov 808-5... ...nguished guests and visitors from the member economies of the Asia Pacifc Economic Cooperation (APEC). Hawai‘i is world-renowned for our natural beau... ...leasure to send my warmest aloha to everyone gathered for the Asia Pacifc Economic Cooperation Conference. The name of our island, ‘Oahu, also kn...

Full Text Search Details
...both passionate and auspicious. The new King was of the reforming kind and keen on economic progress and wealth formation. Regretfully, his impleme... ...t. These were natural - though nefarious - reactions to dislocation, globalization, economic crisis and cultural pluralism. A set of compensatory me... ...transforming their Yugo Slav brethren into sworn adversaries. This was true in the economic sphere as well as in the political realm. Serbia declar... ...ons ceased (1931) and Germany's economy evaporated, Yugoslavia was hurled into the economic crisis the world has been experiencing since 1929. The ... ...itary, a new constitution to legalize his sanguinous regime conspired with a global economic crisis to make him a hated figure, even by Serb Democr... ...of a distinct minority inhabited the cities. The present brobdignagian agricultural sectors in countries as diverse as Poland and Macedonia attest t...

Full Text Search Details
...ERS ................................................................. 127 ECONOMIC CONCERNS WHEN ESTABLISHING YOUR IDEAL SOCIETY ............... 128 ... ...CONOMIC CONCERNS WHEN ESTABLISHING YOUR IDEAL SOCIETY ............... 128 ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY .......................................................... ...ANCING THE BUDGET—TAXES FOR YOUR IDEAL SOCIETY ...................... 152 ECONOMIC GROWTH RATE ......................................................... ...s goal beyond it.‘ Yes, Con.‖ --―I remember taking a graduate class in economics from Dr. Easterlin at USC. He had been researching happiness rel... ...tican‘s rules put the official church at odds with the people‘s more basic economic needs. I was told of a priest who was running shelters for AIDS o... ...ries have many more people in their non-manufacturing governmental public sectors. Denmark and Sweden have 34% of their workers in the public sector,... ...blic sector. 137 ―But there is a problem in comparing public sectors because all countries don‘t report the same public occupations and... ...ng long enough to pay for what they get and they should reduce the public sectors of their states to reduce taxes and make working more worthwhile. ... ...gets were $350 billion in the hole. The worldwide recession hit the public sectors just as the 167 private sectors. Sadly California couldn‘t pri...

Full Text Search Details
...y, Jack Wu and Peter Stokes*; Akhmad Bayhaqi Policy Support Unit Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Secretariat 35 Heng Mui Keng Terrace Tel: (6... ...TS (Electronic Commerce Steering Group / Paperless Trading Subgroup) Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation APEC#211-SE-01.14 This work is licen... ...nder Project to APEC member economies who have FTA (Free Trade Agreement) or EPA (Economic Partnership Agreement), as in most cases the CO is a mand... ... currently in various agreements, documents, decisions of the AFTA Council/ ASEAN Economic Ministers (AEM); and provide a legal framework to re... ... the interviews held with experts and representatives from the public and private sectors. Moving forward, the following measures are recommended... ...y not be clearly ascertained as it is mainly based on ‗opportunity costs‘. In economics, the value of time cost is measured mainly based on the o...

Full Text Search Details
...y life. Is it all repeated in Thailand? This land, dubbed the Asian Little Economic Tiger, because it is following in the footsteps of great Japan? Or... ... lifestyle changed as people adapted to 'modern development', their global economic, technological and cultural environment. Later, the project title ... ...an communities to surrounding nature, the habitat, but to 'reality', those economic, political and social conditions that the natural environment also... ...e world. In the future, Asia will be the world's largest and most powerful economic area, technologically the most advanced continental culture. As co... ...e. Maybe then it will not be so important which continent has the greatest economic growth or where the world's greatest achievers, leaders and mass i... ...ve. In the new ecosystem the centralized systems monopolize the different sectors of society, including the system-centred knowledge, the entire org...

Full Text Search Details
...ce 60 FOUR TYPES O F SOCIAL PRICE 61 Time 61 Effort 62 Lifestyie 62 Psyche 62 ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVES 63 IMPORTANCE OF SOCIAL PRICE IN MARKETING ... ...se pages that a marketplace does indeed exist for ideas and issues. To the various sectors within the economy-private, public, non. profit, services-... ...a long list of institutions engaged in the marketing of these products. These five sectors are not mutually exclusive, for the exchange of ideas, lik... ...r than the idea it supersedes. The degree of relative advantage may be measured in economic terms, but often social prestige factors, convenience an... ...n to make delivery. Other factors are beyond the marketer's control, for example, economic conditions, government regulation, labor union activity ... ... that of the marketer stems from the formers assumption of rationality in man -the economic man concept -under which individuals are said to be able... ...s observation (1910) noted in Chapter 1, that ideas reside in a reasoning process. Economic man, faced with a dilemma, deliberately and rationally s... ...ation. Nonetheless, the fact that ignorance of that expression pervaded all three sectors is an indictment against marketers themselves. One may ... ... themselves. One may suggest that marketing needs marketing! Significantly, all sectors also agree in reporting they "always use" consumer orient...

Full Text Search Details
... classes, and they are more beneficial owing to their capability of being economic, time-saving and sensitive. In the concluding sections of the fir... ...ts applications to problems such as the maximum utility of a route, Socio-economic problems and Symptom-disease model. In section three we give some... ... We illustrate this by the following, which gives a simple FCM of a Socio-economic model. A Socio-economic model is constructed with Population, Cri... ...omic model. A Socio-economic model is constructed with Population, Crime, Economic condition, Poverty and Unemployment as nodes or concept. Here the... ...: Consider the 5 × 5 causal connection matrix E that represents the socio economic model using FCM given in figure in Figure 1.2.1. E =    ... ...lso developed with regard to models applicability to different industrial sectors. As an example a particular model may be suitable for the chemical... ...p weights are therefore customized to specific organizations and industry sectors. Fuzzy weights in our FCM show the belief, which planners share wi...

Full Text Search Details
...ogies used to investigate the status of a work also differ among industry sectors and change over time, making it hard to specify the steps a user m... ...terested parties to develop guidelines for searches in different industry sectors and for different types of works. Most commentators were supporti... ...category of orphan works. See WILLIAM M. LANDES & RICHARD A. POSNER, The Economic Structure of Intellectual Property Law 211-12 (Belknap Press 2003)... ...copyright owners employ the exclusive rights conferred on them to extract economic value from their rights to those works.” 174 “Normal” exploitat... ...d by that right but exempted under the exception or limitation, enter into economic competition with the ways that right holders normally extract val... ...rcial gains.” 177 Finally, consideration of potential as well as actual economic effects of the exception or limitation is appropriate in some cir... ...daptive to the needs of the owners and users of copyright in the relevant sectors. 2. Specific Provisions The proposed amendment follows the core c... ...ogies used to investigate the status of a work also differ among industry sectors and change over time, making it hard to specify the steps a user m... ...rd A. Posner, Indefinitely Renewable Copyright 22–41 (John M. Olin Law & Economics Working Paper No. 154, 2d Series, 2002), available at http://www...

Full Text Search Details
...re projected for 1987-91. Notes, Definitions, and Abbreviations (continued) Economic abbreviations: ave. average bbl barrel (159 liters, 42 gallons) ... ...) Life expectancy: men 40.6, women 42.9 Literacy: 20% Labor force: 2,783,000 economically active (mid-1985 est); 85% agriculture, 15% industry Organiz... ...ton, D.C. Coastline: 153 km Maritime claims: Contiguous zone: 24 nm Extended economic zone: 200 nm Territorial sea: 12 nm Climate: tropical marine; li... ...% consumption, 15% investment; 5% net exports; 4.4% real GDP decline (1985); economic activity grew by 2-3% in 1986 Natural resources: pampas, lead, z... ...orts 22% US, 22% Japan, 7% UK, 6% FRG, 4% New Zealand Aid: donor ODA and OOF economic aid commitments (1970-84), $7 billion Budget: (FY86-87 proj.) ex... ...cations: moderately good telecommunication systems in both Greek and Turkish sectors; 185,000 telephones (25 per 100 popl.); 10 AM, 14 FM, 29 TV stati... ...republic Capital: Bonn Administrative divisions: 10 lander (states); Western sectors of Berlin are ultimately controlled by US, UK, and France; Easter... ...y Capital: Monaco Administrative divisions: 1 commune composed of 4 communal sectors Legal system: based on French law; new constitution adopted 1962;... ...pectancy: 66 Literacy: 60% Labor force: 1984 (est.) formal employ- ment (all sectors) 38.4 government, 30.7% parastatal, 30.8% private; formal employ-...

Full Text Search Details
...lbourne, Victoria, 3000 Australia Akhmad Bayhaqi Policy Support Unit Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Secretariat 35 Heng Mui Keng Terrace T... ...ite: www.apec.org Produced for: Sub-Committee on Customs Procedures Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation APEC#211-SE-01.10 This work i... ...ere the direct consequence of TFAP II Actions and Measures. The number of Authorised Economic Operators (AEO) in APEC rose from 8,322 in 2007 to ... ... (WTO), and the OECD all agree that trade facilitation reforms can generate significant economic benefits. This reflects the results of published res... ...ow-risk ones Inspect outbound high-risk containers & cargo Implement an Authorized Economic Operator programme Number of Authorised Economi... ...s Congress (PASC). 2. Achieve Recognition of Conformance in Regulated and Voluntary Sectors. Objectives a) Where required by regulation, work ...

Full Text Search Details
... R 10 Reconnaissance was the only objective. Teams left for the different sectors of the tunnel systems with only a mental image of an intruder. Tho... ...is collection of literature, David did have some 71 insight into the old economics system. Monetary points were earned and issued for new technolog... ...ways good to her and gave sound advice. David pointed out the newly sealed sectors; heavy steel doors were being placed in frequently used tunnels. "... ...rs. First thing tomorrow morning, they would leave for the surface. Their sectors would be allocated to them later and to direct any further questio...

Full Text Search Details
... poor man in this jiggling and forward moving box, he was absconding on an economical and flightless journey to nowhere. Although the train had couple... ...rely--a being that existed regardless of changing years, names, and social-economic status. He could not recall anything much of those very early year... ...as his own will within these skirmishes, would attempt to control critical sectors and regions of his mind at unsuspecting moments, and that behind th... ...arch of latent words that were once heard somewhere but, because of social-economic privation, stagnated in unfamiliarity. "I have noticed that in thi... ...ght know if his suspicions were warranted, and more saliently, to know the economic deprivations and desperation that made siblings into lovers, if in... ...nterested in him (a suitor of sorts) might be more disadvantageous for him economically than a brief tryst--not that the prodigal son needed to retren... ...state with inordinate muck, the black dust and fabric of the brain, in all sectors animated and taking on primitive life like a mass of prions rising ...

Full Text Search Details
...ised, the abused become dependent and addicted to me. The vulnerable can be easily and economically manipulated without fear of repercussions." Ex... ... it characterises the narcissist more than his gender, race, ethnic affiliation, socio- economic stratum, sexual orientation, or any other single de... ...ent from the voluntary, charity, not-for- profit sector. After that, calls come from all sectors both public and private, with finance, media, police...

Full Text Search Details
... experts, scientists, physicists, cancer specialists, congresspeople, senators, economic experts, and a completely scared and out­ raged public. The ... ...toms of Death'. THE HEARINGS DAY 3 Top scientists from the private and public sectors testified on the how, why, and what went wrong. The consensu... ... economy like Germany and Japan. They believe, in time, that they can become an economic Super Power. We'll have a war all right, an economic one, b...

Full Text Search Details
...where a small television remained turned on. A newscaster was discussing the economic powers of the East with reference to the new economic experiment... ...ents, brethren of Israel, happy. Its political engagements were for its own economic and military hegemony instead of fairness and the greater good. ... ... in such a way that was aesthetically pleasing to "Western farts controlling economic institutions" to rolls that bound human thoughts in its limited ... ...bvious fact, but she never went beyond that. This added relevance of a bleak economic situation, however, made her say, "I could possibly be an artist... ...nder the sun, free to explore her ethereal ideas and whims without any major economic considerations. She was one of those rare birds left alone to g... ...t waited in Chongno Sam Ga, at Yongsei University, and no doubt in countless sectors of this sprawling mega city; he liked the drama of tall skyscrape...

Full Text Search Details
...b the oceans could do… only faster, more diversely, more creatively, and more economically… using much less water. Life evolved to create organisms ... ...b the oceans could do… only faster, more diversely, more creatively, and more economically… using much less water. Life evolved to create organisms ... ...k opinions of how to stabilize things… as each new crisis, war, market crash, economic failure, and scandal keeps on happening. What keeps these ... ...poverty, strikes, lay-offs, recessions, starving masses, and massive, global, economic, human suffering. As I said before; the dynamic of accumulat... ... never balances, it never regenerates. It is only when you study the entire economic process, all of its ramifications, effects and consequences th... ...of humanity of what little wealth and money is left in the private and public sectors of all nations… stripping all the forests of trees, stripping a...

Excerpt Details
...f labor parties, the revolutionary social movements, the constant and pervasive stream of business propaganda, and the periodic bursts of cooperative economic activity among the ranks of labor. At the same time, the vicissitudes of the capitalist economy leave many people unemployed at any given time, unable to find work because their skills and needs are not valued or bec...

Table of Contents Details
...Chapter 1: Introduction Chapter 2: The Sociology and Economics of Worker Cooperatives Chapter 3: Worker Cooperatives in American History Chapter 4: Marxism and the Alternative Economy Chapter 5: New Era Chapter 6: Concluding Thoughts on Revolution...

Description Details
...ta analytic insights to make evidence-based decisions, to improve productivity, and to manage cost-risk and benefit-opportunity in public and private sectors. The design and the content of the book make it an up-to-date and timely reference for professionals, academics, students, and employees, in particular those involved in strategic and operational decision-making proce...

Description Details
...ta analytic insights to make evidence-based decisions, to improve productivity, and to manage cost-risk and benefit-opportunity in public and private sectors. The design and the content of the book make it an up-to-date and timely reference for professionals, academics, students, and employees, in particular those involved in strategic and operational decision-making proce...

Full Text Search Details
...isions of this Treaty, a single and stable currency, DETERMINED to promote economic and social progress for their peoples, within the context of the a... ...onmental protection, and to imple- ment policies ensuring that advances in economic in- tegration are accompanied by parallel progress in other fields... ...-JENSEN, Minister for Foreign Affairs; Anders FOGH RASMUSSEN, Minister for Economic Affairs; THE PRESIDENT OF THE FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY: Hans-Di... ...MARAS, Minister for Foreign Affairs; Efthymios CHRISTODOULOU, Minister for Economic Affairs; HIS MAJESTY THE KING OF SPAIN: Francisco FERNANDEZ ORDONE... ...NEZ, Minister for For- eign Affairs; Carlos SOLCHAGA CATALAN, Minister for Economic Affairs and Finance; THE PRESIDENT OF THE FRENCH REPUBLIC: Rolan D... ...arantees which facilitate the financ- ing of the following projects in all sectors of the economy: (a) projects for developing less-developed regions;... ... standing at the end of the year and consolidated be- tween and within the sectors of general government as defined in the first indent. ARTICLE 3 In ...

Full Text Search Details
...les for a two hours cab fare. 24 The Doctor’s Dilemma: Preface on Doctors ECONOMIC DIFFICULTIES OF IMMUNIZATION I HAVE HEARD doctors affirm and deny ... ... objection that prophylaxis by the inoculatory methods most in vogue is an economic impossibility under our private practice system. They buy some stu... ...her the means nor the knowledge to perform, there is still no grasp of the economic change in the situation. They have never been warned that the prac... ...nant folly: all this, so puzzling to the observer who knows nothing of the economic side of the question, and only sees that the anti-vaccinator, havi... ...tiveness of cheap vacci- nation is taken into account. In the face of such economic pressure as this, it is silly to expect that medical teaching, any... ...t of vivisec- tion is founded almost wholly on the assurances of the vivi- sectors that great public benefits may be expected from the practice. Not f...

Full Text Search Details
...ct the United States. 99 In the United States, NORAD is divided into three sectors. On 9/11, all the hijacked aircraft were in NORAD’s Northeast Air D... ...draws from multiple sources—Islam, history, and the region’s political and economic malaise. He also stresses griev- ances against the United States w... ...ect unwelcome modernization, and adhere strictly to the Sharia. Social and Economic Malaise In the 1970s and early 1980s, an unprecedented flood of we... ...se of social obligations. By the late 1980s, diminishing oil revenues, the economic drain from many unprofitable development projects, and population ... ...ends, and their helpers. Unlike the oil states (or Afghanistan, where real economic development has barely begun), the other Arab nations and Pakistan... ...lanced modernization.The established commercial, financial, and industrial sectors in these states, supported by an entrepreneurial spirit and widespr... ...t could create jobs attractive to educated young men, the countries became economically stagnant and reliant on the safety valve of worker emigration ... ...stituency for further reform. Successful economies rely on vibrant private sectors, which have an interest in curbing indiscriminate government power.... ...ately screen potentially dangerous cargo in both the aviation and maritime sectors. The Protection of Civil Liberties Many of our recommendations call...